Applied Microscopy

Korean Society of Microscopy (한국현미경학회)
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Dielectric Properties and Microstructure Observation of Complex Perovskite (1-x)$(Li_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3-x (Na_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3$(LNST) system [1]

복합 페로브스카이트 (1-x)$(Li_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3-x (Na_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3$(LNST) system의 유전특성 및 미세구조 관찰 [1]

  • Son, Jin-Ok (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Hwack-Joo (New Materials Evaluation Center, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Nahm, Sahn (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University)
  • 손진옥 (고려대학교 공과대학 재료공학부) ;
  • 이확주 (한국표준과학연구원 물질량 표준부) ;
  • 남산 (고려대학교 공과대학 재료공학부)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

The microwave dielectric properties and microstructures of the Complex Perovskite (1-x)$(Li_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3-x (Na_{1/2}Sm_{1/2})TiO_3$(LNST) system were investigated using the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). LNST had not only the antiphase tilting of oxygen octahedron but also the inphase tilting of oxygen octahedron and the antiparallel shift of cations. Also, when $0.0{\leq}x{\leq}0.4$, LNST had the vacancy ordering of A-sites because of the evaporation of Li ions. From the observation of the microstructure, abnormal grain growth phenomena were observed over the whole range of x. The temperature coefficient of resonant frequency ($T_{cf}$) of the $({Li_{1/2}}^{+1}{Sm_{1/2}}^{+3})TiO_3$(LST) system has a large negative value ($-220ppm/^{\circ}C$) but the $({Na_{1/2}}^{+1}{Sm_{1/2}}^{+3})TiO_3$(NST) system which substituted $Na^{+1}$ has a large positive value ($+173ppm/^{\circ}C$). The dielectric properties of ${\varepsilon}_r=103,\;Q*f_{0}=3,700GHz$ and $T_{cf}=+50ppm/^{\circ}C$ at 4GHz were obtained when x =0.4.

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