Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회)
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Effects of Liquid Crystal Alignment on the Photopolymer based Poly[N-(phenyl)maleimide]

Poly[N-(phenyl)maleimide]계 광폴리머를 이용한 액정배향효과

  • 황정연 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 서대식 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 김준영 (성균관대학교 응용화학부 고분자시스템) ;
  • 이재호 (성균관대학교 응용화학부 고분자시스템) ;
  • 김태호 (성균관대학교 응용화학부 고분자시스템)
  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

The new phto-alignment material PMI5CA, poly{N-(phenyl)maleimide-co-3-[4-(pentyloxy) cinamate]porpyl-2-hydroxy-1-methacrylate}, was synthesized and the electro-optical (EO)characteristics in the vertical-aligned(VA) liquid crystal display (LCD) photo-aligned on the photopolymer surface were studied. Excellent Voltage-transmittance(V-T) characteristics in the VA-LCD photoaligned with polarized UV exposure of oblique direction on the pohotopolymer surface for 1 min can be achieve. The transmittance of the VA-LCD photoaligned on the photopolymer surface decreased with increasing UV exposure time. We suggest that decrease of transmittance in the VA-LCD photoaligned on the photopolymer surface is attributed to the dissociation of the ester linkage in the photodimerized cinnamate structure with increasing UV exposure time.

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